“Philip, Anthony and Agnes Berkeley were the property of George Berkeley, formerly a fellow at Trinity College Dublin and Dean of Derry in the Church of Ireland on his Rhode Island estate in the late 1720s. Berkeley was resident in Rhode Island from 1728, where he had acquired a plantation while setting plans in motion for a colonial university in Bermuda intended to educate missionaries to proselytise amongst the Native American population.”

- Memo From Vice Chancellor Mary McAleese, on behalf of the Trinity’s Colonial Legacies Advisory Board, addressed to Linda Doyle, Provost, March 2022.

Trinity’s main library was named in 1978 after the philosopher George Berkeley, whose history as a slave-owner has since been well documented. The Rename the Berkeley Campaign is a grassroots effort from students troubled by his presence within college. The Berkeley Memorial Window in the College Chapel, medals which are named after him, and most notably, the Berkeley Library. The Students' Union has and always will support any efforts College makes towards Equality, Diversity and Inclusion, but to ignore something so pivotal is to undermine any efforts made. 

On Feb 22nd 2022, TCDSU voted to support a grassroots petition to rename the library. On August 23rd 2022, TCDSU de-named the Berkeley Library in all of its communications. Until the library is re-named by College, it will be referred to as The X Library in all TCDSU Communications. 

Following the de-naming petition from students, the Trinity Colonial Legacies Project launched a public consultation on the name of the X Library. It is vital that the overwhelming majority of submissions oppose the commemoration of a former slave-owner on campus. TCDSU urges you to submit an evidence-based submission calling for the X Library to be re-named, you can write your own or use the template provided below!

If you wish to make an evidence-based submission, please email This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Please note: All submissions will be published on this website

DEADLINE:

Tuesday January 31, 2023

A Chara, 

My name is [Insert name]. As a student/alumni of Trinity College Dublin, I believe that it is unacceptable for our main library to bear the name of an individual complicit in the ideology and practice of racial discrimination and enslavement.

It is well-documented that George Berkeley bought and sold human beings in the early 18th century. As a bishop and philosopher, he was a vocal advocate for slavery as a social and economic institution. The "Working Paper on Berkeley’s Legacies at Trinity" published by the Trinity Colonial Legacies Project in November 2022 details that:

1. Between 1728 and 1731, he purchased 3-5 enslaved people to work at his personal residence, Whitehall, a plantation in Rhode Island.
2. He drew up plans for what he called the “Bermuda Scheme”, a school for Native Americans, which he proposed to fill with kidnapped Native Americans that would have seen further enslavement on his part.
3. He was a vocal proponent of the Yorke-Talbot opinion. He argued that enslavement was justified as it enabled the conversion of enslaved Africans to Christianity, but denied the possibility of a route to freedom through religious conversion. This opinion was heavily applied in supplying a legal basis for the continued enslavement of men, women and children in the US.
4. Berkeley’s opinions on the benefits of enslavement applied to the enslaved African, Native Americans, and to the native Irish Catholic population as well.

Berkeley's views were not a product of his time. It is false to argue that Berkeley had no agency in his actions or words. In his own time, we have a multitude of voices propounding the injustice of the slave trade, from the Quakers to the Irish philosopher and Professor of Moral Philosophy at Glasgow University, Francis Hutcheson. This anti-slavery opinion was widespread and familiar to intellectual circles. George Berkeley chose to support the enslavement of human beings. 

The act of de-naming the X Library cannot and will not bury him or his work in Trinity's history. Scholars will still be able to study George Berkeley. Removing his name from the wall of our main library will not destroy his writings. Rather, it will represent our choice not to glorify an individual who dedicated his life to oppressing the lives of others.

An appropriate decolonisation of Trinity College would recognise that the Berkeley Library, the eponymous Gold Medals, and memorial window are no longer appropriate to the 21st century university that Trinity projects to the world. Their continued existence reflects poorly on Trinity College Dublin’s ability to meet its goals of inclusivity and the fostering of a positive environment in which students can learn. Berkeley’s continued lionisation is a failure on the part of Trinity College Dublin to engage with this problematic legacy.

For these reasons, I call on Provost. Linda Doyle, and Trinity College Dublin to:

1. Immediately remove the sign which bears Berkeley’s name outside the X Library, de-name the X Library and Gold Medals in all College communications, and re-dedicate the memorial window;
2. Launch a public consultation on a new long-term name for the X Library.

As a University that claims to inspire the next generation of global citizens and leaders, we have a duty to engage critically with our past and change when necessary. The decision to name Trinity's main library after George Berkeley in 1978 was a mistake — retaining it would be another one. 

Kind regards, 

[Insert name]

[Insert course name]